PHIẾU BÀI TẬP TỪ VỰNG TIẾNG ANH NÂNG CAO - 50 CÂU TRẮC NGHIỆM

PHẦN 1. PREHISTORIC LIFE & ARCHAEOLOGY

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Early hunters used sharp ______ tools to cut meat and shape wooden weapons.

2. Severe glacial periods could ______ local vegetation and force prehistoric communities to relocate.

3. Prehistoric hunters had to ______ wild animals across open plains before attempting to capture them.

4. Researchers used modern dating techniques to establish a ______ timeline for the archaeological site.

5. Compared with later military forces, these prehistoric hunters were relatively ______, possessing only a limited range of weapons.

6. Fossilized ______ grains preserved in lake sediments helped scientists reconstruct ancient vegetation patterns.

7. The hunter wore a thick wool ______ to protect himself from the harsh winter weather.

8. The craftsman used a sharp blade to ______ decorative patterns into the wooden handle.

9. The ancient bow was made from durable ______ wood, which was valued for its strength and flexibility.

10. The lack of written records has led to considerable ______ about the spiritual beliefs of Neolithic communities.

PHẦN 2. ETHICS, MEDICINE & PSYCHOLOGY

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Governments must ______ the mistakes of the past before they can build trust with their citizens.

2. The use of animal testing in cosmetics is highly ______, with many people arguing that it is cruel.

3. Before the experiment began, the researchers asked an ______ committee to approve how participants would be treated.

4. In ______, the manager realised that ignoring the early warning signs had been a serious mistake.

5. Half of the patients received the real drug, while the others were given a ______ that contained no active ingredient.

6. Doctors recommend that pregnant women attend ______ check-ups to monitor the baby's development.

7. Advertisers spend billions trying to shape the public's ______ of their products.

8. Children need plenty of mental ______, such as reading, puzzles and conversation, to develop their language skills.

9. Some critics claim that religious ______ can lead people to reject scientific evidence that conflicts with their beliefs.

10. Some children are born with a natural ______ of musical talent, while others must work hard to develop it.

PHẦN 3. VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT: CLOSEST IN MEANING

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is CLOSEST in meaning to the bold part in each of the following questions.

1. Remarkably, the ancient manuscript was found intact after the flood.

2. Many researchers believe that musical talent is partly innate.

3. The soldiers carried out a brutal attack on the village.

4. The scandal tainted the company's reputation for years.

5. Her explanation was too abstract for the students to follow.

6. The two studies produced concordant results.

7. The prevailing view among economists was that interest rates would rise.

8. Her silence seemed to imply that she disagreed with the decision.

9. Thick fog shrouded the valley, so we could barely see the road.

10. The roof was partially damaged in the storm.

PHẦN 4. ANCIENT CIVILIZATIONS & WRITING SYSTEMS

Mark the letter A, B, C or D on your answer sheet to indicate the correct answer to each of the following questions.

1. Scribes in ancient Mesopotamia pressed a reed stylus into wet clay to produce ______, a script made of wedge-shaped marks.

2. Early ______, such as simple pictures and counting marks, came before true writing systems that could record spoken language.

3. First-time visitors often form a strong ______ of a city within minutes of arriving.

4. Archaeologists disagree on the ______ of the symbols carved on the stone, since no one can read the script.

5. The novel's ______ follows three generations of a family living through a war.

6. The museum displays a ______ calendar in which small drawings of the sun and moon mark each season.

7. The translator's English ______ of the poem kept the original rhythm while making the meaning clear.

8. Many ancient Egyptians regarded the Nile as a ______ river and held festivals to honour it.

9. A small clay ______ in the shape of a cone could represent a fixed measure of grain.

10. The president's influence extended beyond the political ______ into business and culture.

PHẦN 5. VOCABULARY IN CONTEXT: OPPOSITE IN MEANING

Mark the letter A, B, C, or D to indicate the word or phrase that is OPPOSITE in meaning to the bold part in each of the following questions.

1. Critics praised the director for avoiding conventional storytelling.

2. The report did not offer a definitive conclusion on the cause of the fire.

3. Employees value the flexibility of remote work.

4. Some historians see the early telegraph as the forerunner of the internet.

5. Their long friendship was based on mutual trust.

6. Teaching methods have changed radically over the past decade.

7. The teacher used a diagram to make the abstract idea easier to understand.

8. The mayor gave a vigorous defence of the new plan.

9. After hours of argument, he finally had to concede that his colleague was right.

10. The government plans to initiate a new programme to reduce traffic.

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